Bench Warrants Lee County searches begin with a single question: does a name or case number trigger an active warrant in the local court system? Residents and attorneys alike turn to the Lee County warrant lookup to verify bench warrant status, confirm issue dates, and identify the issuing judge or court. By entering a name, warrant number, or case identifier, users can instantly see if a bench warrant is outstanding, active, or already served. This online bench warrant lookup pulls data from public records, showing the person named on the warrant, the associated case number, and the type of warrant—whether issued for failure to appear, missed hearing, or non‑compliance with a court order. The result clarifies whether the warrant remains active, has been recalled, or is pending resolution, helping individuals avoid unexpected arrests and enabling them to take corrective steps such as scheduling a court appearance or requesting a recall.
Bench Warrants Lee County information also clarifies how to resolve an outstanding bench warrant and what happens after issuance. Understanding the distinction between an active bench warrant and a recalled or quashed order prevents confusion when law enforcement conducts a warrant verification. The Lee County bench warrant search by name or case number reveals jurisdiction details, the issuing court, and any related docket history, allowing users to assess whether the warrant is still enforceable. By checking the warrant status online, people can quickly determine if they need to appear in court, contact the appropriate court clerk, or arrange for a warrant recall, thereby reducing the risk of detention and ensuring compliance with legal requirements.
How to Search Bench Warrants
You can search bench warrants in Lee County through the Sheriff’s Office online portal, which connects directly to public court and warrant databases. The system lets you look up jail mugshots by full legal name, warrant number, or case number. When you enter your details, the portal displays the warrant status, issuing court, and date the warrant was issued. Each result shows whether the warrant is active, served, recalled, or cleared. You should verify details through the official channel to confirm accuracy before taking any legal steps.
Official Search Portal: https://www.sheriffleefl/unit-directory/
Steps to Search
- Visit the Lee County Sheriff’s Office website at the official search portal listed above.
- Locate the warrant or records lookup section on the homepage or unit directory page.
- Select your search method from name, warrant number, or case number options.
- Type the full legal name or numeric identifier exactly as it appears on court paperwork.
- Review the results list for warrant status, issue date, and issuing court details.
- Write down the warrant number and court contact for follow-up or resolution actions.
Search by Name
Searching by name requires the full legal first and last name of the person named on the warrant. Middle names or initials speed up the match when records share similar names. The portal returns every warrant tied to that name, so you should review each entry for birth dates or case numbers. Common names may show several results, and you need to confirm the right match using the issue date and court details.
Search by Warrant Number
A warrant number search offers the fastest lookup when you already have paperwork showing the number. This unique identifier links directly to one record in the system. You should enter the complete number without spaces or dashes for the best match. If the number returns no result, check court paperwork or contact the issuing clerk for confirmation.
Search by Case Number
Case numbers tie a warrant to a specific court case file, which holds the hearing history and disposition. Searching by case number pulls the warrant alongside related case events. This method works well when you know the criminal or civil case reference from prior court notices. Each case number covers one defendant or party, so you should confirm the name matches the case.
Search by Court
Court-based searches let you browse warrants issued by a specific Lee County court division. The portal groups results by court jurisdiction, such as county criminal, circuit civil, or traffic divisions. This option helps legal professionals or researchers who need a list of recent warrants from one court. You can narrow results by date range or judge name through the advanced filter.
Details Needed for a Warrant Search
You should gather basic details before starting a search to reduce errors and save time. The table below lists the most common data points the system accepts and what each field displays.
| Search Field | What It Shows | Where to Find It |
|---|---|---|
| Full Legal Name | All warrants under that name | Driver license, court summons, or attorney paperwork |
| Warrant Number | One specific warrant record | Court notice or clerk paperwork |
| Case Number | Warrant plus related case file | Court docket, hearing notice, or attorney file |
| Issuing Court | All warrants from that court | Court paperwork header |
| Date of Birth | Helps filter common names | ID document or court records |
Bench Warrant Details
Every bench warrant in Lee County carries the same core data points that show its purpose and legal authority. The record lists the warrant number, issue date, and the person named on the warrant. It also shows the issuing court and judge, along with the associated case number. You can review the warrant type, current status, and jurisdiction to understand how the court enforces the order. These fields give you the full picture of why the warrant exists and what steps the court expects next.
Warrant Number and Issue Date
The warrant number serves as the unique tracking ID for the order within the court system. The issue date marks the exact day the judge signed the order, which sets the start of the active period. Together, these fields let you confirm the warrant is genuine and not a duplicate. Court clerks use this number when processing recalls or quashing requests, so you should record it for any follow-up.
Person Named on the Warrant
The named person section lists the individual the court directs law enforcement to bring before the bench. This field shows the full legal name at the time of issuance. Name changes after issuance, such as through marriage or court order, do not alter the warrant unless the court updates the record. You should confirm the name matches your identification to avoid confusion during a lookup.
Issuing Court and Judge
The issuing court shows which Lee County division signed the warrant, such as the County Criminal Court or Circuit Court. The judge listed is the judicial officer who reviewed the case file and approved the order. These details tell you which clerk’s office handles any recall or resolution request. You can contact that specific court for questions about the warrant or to schedule a hearing.
Associated Case Number
The associated case number links the warrant to the underlying court case file. This file holds the original charge, hearing history, and any past orders from the judge. Reviewing the case file helps you understand the legal reason for the warrant. The case number also speeds up any resolution request because the clerk can pull the full docket quickly.
Warrant Type
Warrant type shows the legal reason the court issued the order. Common types in Lee County include failure to appear, failure to comply, and contempt of court. Each type follows a slightly different resolution path based on the original court requirement. Knowing the type helps you decide whether to contact the clerk, post bond, or appear in person.
Warrant Status
Warrant status tells you whether the order is active, served, recalled, or quashed. An active status means law enforcement can act on the warrant at any time. A served status means the person appeared in court or was arrested on the warrant. A recalled or quashed status means a judge canceled the order, often after resolution.
Jurisdiction
Jurisdiction shows the geographic and court authority that issued and enforces the warrant. Lee County warrants carry jurisdiction across Florida and may extend to other states under interstate agreements. The jurisdiction field helps you understand where the warrant can be enforced and which court holds the power to cancel it.
Why a Bench Warrant May Be Issued
A judge signs a bench warrant when a person fails to meet a clear court duty. The most common reasons tie to missed appearances, ignored orders, or broken court rules. Each reason carries a slightly different resolution path based on the original order. Understanding the cause helps you decide whether to appear, post bond, or request a recall.
Failure to Appear in Court
A failure to appear happens when you miss a required court date without contacting the clerk beforehand. The judge reviews the case file and signs a bench warrant to bring you back before the court. This type of warrant stays active until you appear or the court recalls it. Resolving it usually requires a new court date or a bond hearing.
Missing a Required Hearing
Missing a scheduled hearing, such as a pretrial conference or sentencing, triggers the same outcome as a missed court date. The judge issues a warrant to secure your presence at a new hearing. You should contact the clerk as soon as you learn about the missed date to request a reset before arrest. Acting quickly often leads to a recall without arrest.
Failure to Follow a Court Order
Court orders can require actions such as paying fines, completing classes, or submitting paperwork. Failing to follow these orders can result in a bench warrant after a review hearing. The court may issue the warrant to compel compliance or to schedule a contempt hearing. You should review the original order with an attorney to map out the next steps.
Violation of Court Requirements
Probation, community service, or drug testing requirements carry strict timelines. A violation of these requirements can lead to a warrant after a review by the probation officer or judge. The court uses the warrant to bring you in for a violation hearing. Compliance before arrest often results in a recall or reduced penalties.
Other Court Compliance Issues
Other issues that lead to a bench warrant include ignoring a subpoena, skipping jury duty, or failing to pay child support after a court order. Each case depends on the original order and the judge who signed it. You can resolve these warrants by contacting the issuing court or by appearing voluntarily before any arrest.
Bench Warrant Status
Warrant status tracks the life cycle of a bench warrant from issuance to final resolution. Each status carries a different legal meaning for both the named person and law enforcement. Reviewing the current status tells you whether arrest is possible or whether the court canceled the order. The table below shows the most common status types and their meaning.
| Status | Meaning | Effect on the Named Person |
|---|---|---|
| Active | Warrant is open and enforceable | Arrest can happen at any time |
| Outstanding | Warrant has not been served | Still subject to arrest |
| Served | Person appeared or was arrested | No further warrant action pending |
| Recalled | Court canceled the warrant | No longer subject to arrest on this warrant |
| Quashed | Judge voided the warrant after review | Order removed from active records |
| Inactive | Warrant cannot be enforced | No arrest action allowed |
Active Warrants
Active warrants remain open and enforceable across Lee County and the state of Florida. Law enforcement can arrest the named person at any time upon contact. You should resolve active warrants quickly to avoid unexpected detention or bond issues. Most active warrants show on background checks during arrests or traffic stops.
Outstanding Warrants
Outstanding warrants are active orders that have not yet been served. The named person has not appeared in court or been arrested on the order. These warrants stay on file and appear in law enforcement databases until served or recalled. Public lookup tools often list outstanding warrants alongside active ones for transparency.
Served Warrants
A warrant moves to served status once the person appears in court or completes an arrest booking. The court updates the record to show the date and method of service. Served warrants no longer carry arrest power but may show on background checks. You can ask the clerk to confirm service after resolution.
Recalled Warrants
A judge recalls a warrant when the named person resolves the issue that led to its issuance. The court cancels the arrest power but keeps a record of the original order. Recalled warrants still appear in some searches as historical entries. You should request written confirmation of the recall for any future background checks.
Quashed Warrants
Quashing means a judge permanently voids a warrant after a legal challenge or resolution. The order drops from active databases and no longer carries arrest lookup power. Quashed warrants may still show in archived court records but not in standard law enforcement checks. You should keep court paperwork that shows the quashing for future proof.
Inactive Warrants
Inactive status covers warrants that the court cannot enforce due to age, defect, or jurisdictional issues. These orders stay in the system for record but cannot lead to arrest. You can confirm inactive status with the issuing clerk if you find the warrant during a search. The clerk can also help update the record to reflect any changes.
Status Changes
Status changes happen after court action, such as a recall hearing or arrest booking. The clerk updates the system within a short window after each event. You may see a delay between the court order and the online status update. Contacting the clerk directly is the fastest way to confirm the latest status.
Bench Warrants and Court Cases
Every bench warrant ties directly to a court case file that holds the full legal history. The case file shows the original charge, hearing dates, and any prior orders from the judge. Reviewing the case helps you understand why the warrant exists and what the court needs from you. The relationship between the warrant and the case guides the next legal step you should take.
Associated Court Case
The associated court case shows the docket number and case type tied to the warrant. This file holds every motion, order, and hearing date for the matter. You can request a copy of the docket from the clerk to review the full timeline. The case file also lists the assigned judge and any attorneys on record.
Original Court Hearing
The original hearing is the first court date the named person failed to attend. This hearing set the legal duty that triggered the warrant when missed. Court records show the hearing type, date, and required actions. Reviewing this detail helps you prepare for the reset hearing the court will schedule after resolution.
Hearing History
Hearing history lists every past appearance or scheduled date for the case. Each entry shows the outcome, such as a continuance, plea, or sentencing. The history helps the judge decide whether to recall the warrant or set new conditions. You can pull this list from the clerk before any resolution hearing.
Case Status
Case status shows whether the underlying case is open, pending, or closed. An open case means the court still has active orders to enforce. A closed case with a warrant often means the court needs a final appearance to wrap up loose ends. Status changes appear in the docket after each hearing or clerk action.
Case Disposition
Case disposition shows the final outcome, such as dismissal, conviction, or sentence. A warrant tied to a disposed case often points to a missed sentencing or unpaid fine. Reviewing the disposition tells you whether the warrant relates to a closed matter or an ongoing issue. The clerk can confirm the disposition during a phone inquiry.
Relationship Between the Warrant and Case
The warrant and case share a one-to-one link through the case number. Every action on the warrant, from issuance to recall, updates the case docket. This link helps the court track compliance across the case life cycle. You should reference the case number whenever you contact the clerk or attorney about the warrant.
Lee County Bench Warrant Action
Lee County law enforcement follows a set process when acting on an active bench warrant. The Sheriff’s Office receives the warrant from the court and enters it into state and local databases. Officers verify the warrant during any contact, such as a traffic stop or investigation. Arrest on an active warrant leads to booking, detention, and a court appearance before a judge. Understanding this process helps you prepare for any resolution step or voluntary surrender.
Law Enforcement Notification
Once a judge signs a bench warrant, the clerk sends the order to the Sheriff’s Office for entry into the system. Officers across Lee County and the state can see the warrant during any stop or check. The notification triggers patrols, jail screenings, and court security checks. You should treat the warrant as active from the moment of issuance.
Arrest on an Active Warrant
An officer can arrest you on an active warrant during any lawful contact. The arrest happens without a new court order because the warrant carries full judicial authority. Officers will take you to the Lee County Jail for booking. You have the right to ask about the warrant and to contact an attorney before questioning.
Warrant Verification
Warrant verification is the step where officers confirm the warrant is still active before acting. They check the issuing court, status, and any recall orders. This step prevents arrests on recalled or quashed warrants. You can also request verification from the clerk before any surrender to confirm the order is current.
Detention Following Arrest
After arrest on a warrant, you go through booking at the Lee County Jail. The jail records your identity, charges, and the warrant details. You will stay in custody until you post bond, see a judge, or resolve the underlying issue. A first appearance before a judge usually happens within 24 hours of arrest.
Release or Court Appearance
Release may happen after bond posting or after a judge orders release at the first appearance. In some cases, the judge orders a hold until the underlying case is resolved. You should prepare for a court appearance either way, either to address the warrant or to handle the original case.
Resolving a Bench Warrant
Resolving a bench warrant means closing the order so it no longer carries arrest power. The most common path is to contact the issuing court and arrange a new appearance. You may also need to post bond or request a recall hearing based on the warrant type. Acting quickly often leads to a faster resolution and avoids arrest. The steps below outline a clear path to clear the warrant.
Contacting the Appropriate Court
You should call the clerk at the court that issued the warrant. The clerk can confirm the warrant details, bond amount, and any required paperwork. Use the court contact listed on your notice or on the warrant record. Calling early in the day often leads to faster help and shorter wait times for a hearing.
Checking Court Requirements
Each warrant carries specific requirements based on the original court order. You may need to pay a fine, complete a class, or attend a hearing. The clerk can list these requirements before you appear. Meeting every requirement speeds up the recall or quashing process.
Scheduling a Court Appearance
Scheduling a new court appearance is the main step to resolve a warrant. You can set the date through the clerk or your attorney. Choose a date that gives you time to prepare any paperwork or bond. A voluntary appearance often results in a same-day recall without arrest.
Requesting a Recall or Quashing
You or your attorney can file a motion to recall or quash the warrant. The judge reviews the motion alongside the case file. If the court grants the motion, the clerk updates the warrant status. You should keep a copy of the signed order for your records.
Addressing the Underlying Court Issue
Resolving the warrant also means fixing the issue that caused it in the first place. This may involve paying a fine, completing a program, or attending a hearing. The court may dismiss the warrant after confirming you met every requirement. You should keep proof of payment or completion for the court file.
Confirming Warrant Resolution
You should confirm the warrant is cleared after every resolution step. The clerk can run a final check and update the status to recalled or quashed. Online records often reflect the change within a few business days. Keep the court order showing resolution for future background checks.
Bench Warrant Records and Public Access
Bench warrant records in Lee County fall under Florida public records law. Most warrant data is open to the public through online portals or clerk requests. Some records carry limits based on age, court order, or case type. You can use the records to confirm warrant status, court history, and resolution updates. Understanding access rules helps you pull the right records without delays.
Public Warrant Details
Public warrant details show the name, warrant number, issue date, and court. You can view this data on the Sheriff’s Office portal or through the clerk’s office. The records do not show Social Security numbers or restricted personal data. Public lookup helps you verify your own status or check a legal matter.
Online Warrant Records
Online warrant records update daily from the court and jail systems. You can search by name, warrant number, or case number from any device. The portal shows the current status and the issuing court. For deep details, follow up with the clerk’s office by phone or in person.
Lee County Court Record Access
The Clerk of Court holds the official case and warrant files for Lee County. You can request docket copies, hearing dates, and order scans. Some records are open online through the clerk’s website. You should bring a valid ID when requesting records in person at the courthouse.
Restricted Warrant Details
Some warrant data is restricted by court order or Florida law. Restricted records hide names or specific case details from public view. You need a court order or legal standing to access these records. Attorneys can request restricted data on behalf of clients through a formal motion.
Sealed and Juvenile Records
Sealed records are hidden from public view by a judge. Juvenile records carry extra limits under Florida law. These records do not appear in standard online searches. Access requires a court order or legal request through the clerk.
Records Available by Request
You can request certified copies of warrant records from the clerk. The request usually requires a name, warrant number, or case number. Certified copies carry the court seal and work for legal or background needs. Standard copies are also available for personal review at a lower cost.
Bench Warrant Accuracy and Limitations
Online warrant searches offer fast results, but the data comes with limits. Records may show delays, duplicates, or errors that need correction through the clerk. You should treat online results as a starting point, not a final answer. Verifying details with the court ensures you have accurate data before any legal step.
Verifying Current Warrant Status
You should call the clerk to verify the latest status before any action. The clerk pulls the live docket and confirms any updates. Phone verification takes only a few minutes. This step protects you from acting on outdated data from an online portal.
Recently Issued Warrants
Recently issued warrants may take time to appear in online databases. The court enters the warrant first, then the Sheriff’s Office updates the public portal. A short delay is normal. You can confirm recent warrants by calling the issuing court directly.
Delayed Status Updates
Status updates, such as recalls or quashings, may lag behind court orders. Clerks process updates in batches during business hours. Online portals may show the old status for a short time. You should wait 24 to 48 hours before checking again after any court action.
Recalled Warrants Still Appearing
A recalled warrant may still show in search results for a few days. The system needs time to refresh the record after the court order. You can confirm the recall by asking the clerk for a copy of the signed order. Keeping that order helps during any future background check.
Incorrect or Duplicate Records
Errors happen when names are misspelled or data is entered twice. Duplicate records can show two entries for one warrant. You should report errors to the clerk with proof, such as a court order or ID. The clerk will correct the record and refresh the database.
Differences Between Court and Law Enforcement Records
Court records and law enforcement databases do not always match. Each system updates on its own schedule. Court clerks hold the legal status, while law enforcement tracks arrest actions. You should rely on the court record for legal status and on law enforcement for arrest data.
Limitations of Online Warrant Searches
Online searches do not show sealed records, juvenile cases, or restricted data. The portal also does not list warrants from other counties or states. For a full picture, you may need to check the Florida Department of Law Enforcement or run a national search. Use online tools as a starting point and follow up with official records.
Search Problems
Search problems happen often because of data entry, timing, or restricted records. You may see no result when a warrant exists or see a result that does not match. Most problems have a fix through the clerk or attorney. The list below shows common issues and the right path to resolve each one.
Warrant Not Found
A warrant not found result may mean the record is restricted, sealed, or stored under a different name. You should try alternate spellings or check with the clerk by phone. A missing result does not mean you are clear. Always confirm through the issuing court before assuming the record is gone.
Incorrect Name or Spelling
Name errors happen when records use a nickname, alias, or old legal name. You should search using every version of the name tied to court paperwork. Adding a date of birth helps narrow results. The clerk can run a manual search if the online tool returns nothing.
Incorrect Case Number
A wrong case number returns no result, even when a warrant exists. You should pull the case number from court paperwork or your attorney file. Each case has one unique number. The clerk can help locate the right number if you have basic details like a name and year.
Status Not Yet Updated
The online status may lag after a court order, such as a recall or quashing. You should wait one or two business days before checking again. Calling the clerk gives you the live status. The clerk can also email or fax proof of the update for your records.
Record Not Yet Posted
New warrants take time to post on the public portal. The court enters the warrant first, then the Sheriff’s Office updates the system. A short delay is normal. You can call the court to confirm if the warrant is in the system but not yet online.
Restricted Details
Restricted records hide names or case details from public view. You may see the warrant but not the full details. An attorney can request the data through a formal motion. You can also ask the clerk for limited details tied to your own case.
Conflicting Record Details
Conflicting data happens when one system shows active and another shows recalled. The court record is the legal source of truth. You should ask the clerk to review both systems and issue a correction. Keep the court order showing the final status for any future need.
Bench Warrants and Related Records
Bench warrants differ from arrest warrants, active warrants, and other legal records. Knowing the difference helps you search the right database and avoid confusion. The list below explains each record type and how it relates to a bench warrant. You can use this section to clear up any mix-up between court orders and law enforcement files.
Bench Warrant vs. Arrest Warrant
A bench warrant comes from a judge for a court-related issue, such as missing a hearing. An arrest warrant comes from a judge based on probable cause for a new crime. Both orders carry arrest power, but the source and legal reason differ. You can resolve a bench warrant by appearing in court, while an arrest warrant may require a bond hearing.
Bench Warrant vs. Active Warrant
A bench warrant is a type of active warrant, but not every active warrant is a bench warrant. Active means the order is open and enforceable. Bench means the order came from a judge for a court issue. Other active warrants, like arrest warrants, also show on law enforcement checks.
Bench Warrant vs. Failure-to-Appear Warrant
A failure-to-appear warrant is a common reason a judge signs a bench warrant. The two terms often overlap, but a bench warrant can also cover other issues, like a violated court order. Every failure-to-appear warrant is a bench warrant, but not every bench warrant is a failure-to-appear order.
Bench Warrant vs. Wanted Person Record
A wanted person record is a law enforcement list of people with open warrants. A bench warrant is the court order that puts a person on the wanted list. The warrant is the legal tool, and the wanted record is the public list tied to that tool.
Bench Warrant vs. Arrest Record
An arrest record shows every time law enforcement took someone into custody. A bench warrant is the order that can lead to an arrest. One arrest record can come from one warrant, but a warrant can exist without any arrest yet. The two records live in different systems.
Bench Warrant vs. Court Record
A court record holds every motion, order, and hearing for a case. A bench warrant is one order inside that court record. The court record shows the full case life cycle, while the warrant shows one specific legal action. You can review the court record to see the full context of the warrant.
Contact Details
You can reach the Lee County Sheriff’s Office and Warrants Unit using the details below for any warrant questions, status checks, or resolution steps.
- Location: Lee County Sheriff’s Office Headquarters, 14750 Six Mile Cypress Parkway, Fort Myers, FL 33913
- Non-Emergency Contact Number: (239) 477-1000
- Warrants Unit Contact Number: (239) 477-1269
- Office Hours: Not specified
- Official Website / Search Portal: https://www.sheriffleefl/unit-directory/
Frequently Asked Questions
Lee County bench warrants affect anyone who missed a court date or ignored a legal order. The Sheriff’s Office offers an online portal that links directly to public court data. By entering a name, warrant number, or case number, you can see if a warrant is active, served, recalled, or cleared. Knowing a warrant’s status helps you avoid surprise arrests, plan a resolution, and keep your record clean. The portal works 24/7, so you can check at any time without calling the office.
How can I search for a Lee County bench warrant by name?
Visit the Lee County Sheriff’s online warrant search page. Type the full legal name as it appears on court documents, then click Search. The results list each warrant tied to that name, showing the warrant number, issuing court, issue date, and current status (active, served, recalled, or cleared). Review the details carefully; if the name matches but the status is unclear, note the warrant number for a follow‑up call to the Warrants Unit at (239) 477‑1269.
What steps should I take to resolve an active bench warrant in Lee County?
First, confirm the warrant’s status using the online portal or by calling the Warrants Unit. Next, contact the court that issued the warrant to learn their specific resolution process. Most courts require a personal appearance, a paid fine, or proof of compliance with the original court order. Bring identification, the warrant number, and any supporting documents. After the court clears the warrant, ask for written confirmation and check the online portal to ensure the status changes to cleared.
Can I look up a bench warrant using the case number instead of a name?
Yes. On the sheriff’s portal, select the “Case Number” search option. Enter the exact docket number from the court notice, then submit the query. The system returns any warrants linked to that case, displaying the warrant number, issuing judge, and current status. This method is useful when multiple people share a similar name or when you have the case file but not the full name.
How do I know if a bench warrant has been recalled or quashed?
After checking the online portal, look for the status label “Recalled” or “Quashed.” If the portal still shows “Active,” call the Warrants Unit to verify. Request the warrant number, issue date, and the court’s decision. A recalled or quashed warrant means the court has officially cancelled it; you should obtain a written notice and keep it for your records.
Why was a bench warrant issued and what are the consequences?
A bench warrant is typically issued when someone fails to appear for a scheduled court hearing or ignores a court order. Law‑enforcement officers can arrest the individual at any time, often during routine stops. The arrest may lead to a court appearance, additional fines, and possibly higher bail. Understanding the reason helps you address the underlying issue—such as paying a missed fine or filing a motion to reschedule—so you can avoid future arrests.
